Crisis in CHP: Özgür Özel “Absolute Nullity” (Mutlak Butlan)

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Last Updated on August 17, 2026 by Melih A.
Crisis in CHP: Özgür Özel “Absolute Nullity” (Mutlak Butlan)

Crisis in CHP: Özgür Özel Marches to Parliament Following Historic “Absolute Nullity” Ruling

ANKARA – In a dramatic escalation of the leadership crisis within Turkey’s main opposition Republican People’s Party (CHP), Özgür Özel led a massive march of party members to the Turkish Grand National Assembly (TBMM) today. This move follows a historic and controversial court ruling of “Absolute Nullity” (Mutlak Butlan) that has effectively stripped the current leadership of its power.

The Ruling: What Is “Absolute Nullity”?

The Ankara Regional Court of Justice issued a landmark verdict declaring the results of the 38th Ordinary Congress, held in late 2023, as null and void due to “absolute nullity”. Legally, this means the congress and all decisions made thereafter—including the election of Özgür Özel as Chairman—are treated as if they never happened.
The court ordered a return to the “status quo ante,” effectively reinstating former Chairman Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu and the previous party organs as the legitimate temporary caretakers of the party.

From Defiance to the Streets: The March to TBMM

Initially, Özgür Özel and his administration expressed a firm intent to remain at the CHP headquarters, labeling the court’s decision a “judicial coup”. However, following a police intervention at the headquarters to enforce the court order, the situation shifted rapidly.
    • Leaving Headquarters: After stating he would not abandon the building, Özel eventually exited the headquarters today, surrounded by hundreds of loyal party members.
    • The March: Under heavy rain and chanting “We will win by resisting,” the crowd marched several kilometers toward the Parliament building.
    • Speech at the Park: Upon reaching the TBMM gates, Özel moved to the National Sovereignty Park. Climbing atop a vehicle to address the growing crowd, he declared that the CHP’s headquarters “is now the Parliament’s group room” and called for an extraordinary congress within 40 days.

A Party Divided

The ruling has created an unprecedented legal and political vacuum. While Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu has signaled his readiness to stabilize the party, stating that “nobody should worry,” many within Özel’s camp and supporters on the ground view the move as an external attempt to design the opposition’s future.
Legal experts have criticized the use of a civil court to overturn an internal political party election, calling it “unprecedented” in Turkish democratic history.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1. What does the “Absolute Nullity” decision mean for CHP?
It legally invalidates the election of Özgür Özel and all decisions made under his leadership since November 2023. It essentially resets the party leadership to the state it was in before the 38th Ordinary Congress.
2. Who is the current leader of the CHP?
While the court has reinstated Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu as the legal representative to lead the party to a new congress, Özgür Özel continues to lead his supporters and Parliamentary group, creating a “two-headed” leadership crisis.
3. Why did Özgür Özel march to the Parliament?
The march was a symbolic act of defiance against the court’s decision to remove him from the party headquarters. By moving his “base” to the TBMM, he is asserting that his legitimacy comes from the elected MPs and the party’s grassroots rather than judicial rulings.
4. Will there be a new congress?
There is significant pressure from both sides for a new extraordinary congress. Özgür Özel has called for a vote within 40 days to resolve the leadership dispute through the will of the party delegates.
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